【摘要】 周进是《儒林外史》中一个迂腐可怜的人物。“哭撞号板”是他上演的一场人生丑剧 ,表现了一个完全丧失自尊的封建末路文人的畸形人格。从医学心理角度研究周进哭撞号板、跪受馈赠的心理机制与生理机制 ,可见周进畸形人格正是他生活的那个畸形的社会与畸形的科举制度的必然产物。这一丑剧使我们不仅看到封建科举制度的种种罪恶 ,更看到了封建社会必然灭亡的历史趋势更多还原

【Abstract】 Zhou Jin is a poor and ludicrous character in the Chinese classic novel The Scholars.Crying Over The Name Board is a farce he performed and it revealed a kind of twisted personality of an undignified scholar in feudal China.From the angle of medical psychology,studies of the psychological and physiological system of Zhou Jin’s crying over the name board and attempts to realize that Zhou Jin’s twisted personality reflected the twisted society he lived and it was the product of the enrollment examination system in feudal China.We can see the crimes of the enrollment examination system in feudal China and furthermore,we can see the historical tendency of the doom of the feudal society.更多还原