中国环境统计年鉴 2017,栏目:一 自然状况>>1-1 自然状况,共1页
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1-1 自然状况 |
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Natural Conditions |
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项 目 |
Item |
2016 |
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国土 |
Territory |
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国土面积 (万平方公里) |
Area of Territory
(10 000 sq.km) |
*** |
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海域面积 (万平方公里) |
Area of Sea (10
000 sq.km) |
*** |
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海洋平均深度 (米) |
Average Depth of
Sea (m) |
*** |
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海洋最大深度 (米) |
Maximum Depth of
Sea (m) |
*** |
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岸线总长度 (公里) |
Length of
Coastline (km) |
*** |
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大陆岸线长度 |
Mainland Shore |
*** |
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岛屿岸线长度 |
Island Shore |
*** |
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岛屿个数 (个) |
Number of Islands |
*** |
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岛屿面积 (万平方公里) |
Area of Islands
(10 000 sq.km) |
*** |
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气候 |
Climate |
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热量分布 (积温≥0℃) |
Distribution of
Heat (Accumulated Temperature≥0℃) |
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黑龙江北部及青藏高原 |
Northern Heilongjiang and Tibet Plateau |
*** |
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东北平原 |
Northeast Plain |
*** |
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华北平原 |
North
China Plain |
*** |
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长江流域及以南地区 |
Changjiang (Yangtze) River
Drainage Area
and the Area to
the south of it |
*** |
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南岭以南地区 |
Area
to the South of Nanling Mountain |
*** |
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降水量 (毫米) |
Precipitation
(mm) |
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台湾中部山区 |
Mid-Taiwan Mountain Area |
*** |
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华南沿海 |
Southern China Coastal Area |
*** |
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长江流域 |
Changjiang River Valley |
*** |
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华北、东北 |
Northern and Northeastern Area |
*** |
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西北内陆 |
Northwestern Inland |
*** |
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塔里木盆地、吐鲁番盆地和 |
Tarim
Basin, Turpan Basin and Qaidam Basin |
*** |
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柴达木盆地 |
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气候带面积比例 (国土面积=100) |
Percentage of Climatic Zones to Total
Area of Territory
(Territory Area=100) |
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湿润地区 (干燥度<1.0) |
Humid
Zone (aridity<1.0) |
*** |
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半湿润地区 (干燥度=1.0-1.5) |
Semi-Humid Zone (aridity 1.0-1.5) |
*** |
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半干旱地区 (干燥度=1.5-2.0) |
Semi-Arid Zone (aridity 1.5-2.0) |
*** |
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干旱地区 (干燥度>2.0) |
Arid
Zone (aridity>2.0) |
*** |
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注:1.气候资料为多年平均值。 |
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2.岛屿面积未包括香港、澳门特别行政区和台湾省。 |
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Notes:
a) The climate data refer to the average figures in many years. |
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b)
Island area does not include that of Hong Kong Special Administrative Region,
Macao Special Administrative Region |
and Taiwan Province. |
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