中国经济社会发展统计数据库

北京统计年鉴 2014,栏目:03 人口与就业>>3-2 常住人口(1978-2013年),共1页

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3-2 常住人口(1978-2013年) 
PERMANENT POPULATION (1978-2013) 
年份

Year
常住

人口

(万人)

Permanent

Population

(10000

persons)
  按性别分

By Sex
按城乡分

By Urban Area and

Rural Area
常住

人口

出生率

(‰)

Birth

Rate

(‰)
常住

人口

死亡率

(‰)

Death

Rate

(‰)
常住

人口自然

增长率

(‰)

Natural

Growth

Rate (‰)
#常住

外来

人口

Permanent

Migrant

Population


Male


Female
城镇人口

Urban

Population
乡村人口

Rural

Population
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注:1.1978-1981年为户籍统计数,含暂住人口;1982-1989年数据是根据1982、1990年两次人口普查数据调整的;1990年以后数据为人口
变动情况抽样调查推算数,其中1995、2005年为1%人口抽样调查推算数;2000年为第五次人口普查快速汇总推算数;2010年为第六次
人口普查推算数。2006-2009年常住人口、出生率、死亡率等数据又根据2010年人口普查数据进行了调整。
2.“按城乡分”栏包括的“城镇人口”和“乡村人口”,1978-1989年数据为户籍管理统计中的“非农业人口”和“农业人口”口径;
1990-1999年数据是根据1990年、2000年两次人口普查数据调整的;2000年数据为国家统计局1999年发布的《关于统计上划分城乡
的规定(试行)》中的“城镇人口”和“乡村人口”口径,2001-2005年数据为该口径的推算数;2006-2008年数据为国家统计局2006
年发布的《关于统计上划分城乡的暂行规定》中的“城镇人口”和“乡村人口”口径的推算数;2009年以后数据为《国务院关于
统计上划分城乡规定的批复》中的“城镇人口”和“乡村人口”口径的推算数
Note: a) Statistics for 1978-1981 were figures of registered residents, including temporary residents; statistics for 1982-1989 were adjusted
from population censuses in 1982 and 1990. Data after 1990 were estimated from sample surveys on population changes; data for 1995 and
####
b) In classification by rural and urban areas, the "urban population" and "rural population" from 1978 to 1989 were non-agricultural population
rate, death rate and natural growth rate from 2006 to 2009 were adjusted from population census in 2010.
and agricultural population respectively in household registration. Data from 1990-1999 were adjusted from the censuses conducted in 1990
and 2000, and those in 2000 were on the basis of statistical classification of rural and urban population stated by the State Statistical Bureau
in 1999. Statistics from 2001 to 2005 were estimated on the same basis. Figures from 2006 to 2008 were the estimated figures of "urban
population" and "rural population", of which the statistical range was provided in Provisional Regulations on Statistical Division of Rural and
Urban Areas issued by the State Statistics Bureau in 2006. Figures after 2009 were the estimated figures of "urban population" and "rural
population", of which the statistical range was provided in the Official Reply of the State Council Concerning the Statistical Division of
Rural and Urban Areas.