一、《黄浦年鉴》是全面记述黄浦地情的大型资料性工具书。《黄浦年鉴》由《黄浦年鉴》编纂委员会主持编纂,《黄浦年鉴》编辑部负责编纂工作。
二、本年鉴以马列主义、毛泽东思想、邓小平理论和“三个代表”重要思想为指导,落实科学发展观,坚持为构建社会主义和谐社会和三个文明建设服务。
三、本年鉴主要记述2007年度在黄浦区境内发生的事,但也有少数条目为求内容的完整性,涉及到2007年之前或以后的情况。
四、本年鉴在卷首设概貌、专文、大事记、领导视察,尔后采用栏目一分目一条目三级结构层次编纂,共设39个栏目,共列174个分目、1336个条目。条目为主要信息载体和基本撰稿形式,占总篇幅的80%。本年鉴涉及经济发展、城市建设和管理、综合经济管理、党务政务、精神文明创建活动、社会事业、社会生活、人物等内容。全书共有照片179帧。
五、本年鉴的各栏目之首设“概述”分目,各分目之首设“概况”。各栏目、分目间的交叉重复内容,在分清主次和互相协调的基础上,采取平衡删留、详略互见、区别视角等不同记述方法加以处理。
六、本年鉴“统计资料”中的统计资料由区统计局提供,正文中的数据由各单位提供。有少数数据,由于部门间统计口径不尽一致,数值也不尽相同。
七、本年鉴的目录、概貌以及统计资料均译有英文,以便于对外交流。为方便读者查询,在书末设索引。
(I)Area division and population Huangpu District is located at 3101(V?31013fN and 121027~121028 E,at the southwest side ofthe crossing between Huangpu River and SuzhouRiver,and in the city proper of Shanghai,havingthe Huangpu River as its east and south bounda-nes.Opposite to Pudong New Area across the riv-er,it is bounded by Jingan District and Luwan Dis-trict,with its west boundary being Chengdu Road(N),Jinling Road(W),Jinling Road(M),Xizhang Road(S),Zhaozhou Road,ZhizaojuRoad,Gaoxiong Road and Jiangbian Road;it ad-joins Hongkou District and Zhabei District on thenorth,with Suzhou River as the boundary.Thewhole district occupies an area of 12.49 squarekm,including 11.17 square km land area and1.32 square km of water area.It has a subtropicalmonsoon climate.For the whole year,the monthly average dustfall amount is 7.5t/square km,average air pollutionindex(API)61,air quality excellence rate92.5%,average daytime environmental noise 54.5dB(A),average daytime noise on trunk roads71.6dB(A),and homing rate of motorvehicles 2.2%. By year end,the whole district had a registeredpopulation of 605,579,an increase of 3,719 overthe end of the previous year,including 301,262males,accounting for 49.75%of the total popula-tion and 304,317 females,accounting for 50.25%
of the population.There were 191,700 householdsin total,each having 3.16 persons as average.Pop?ulation density was 48,485 persons/square km.Number of members of a family averaged 3.A totalof 4,231 persons were bom throughout the year,with a birth rate of7.01%o;5,210 persons died,with a mortality rate of 8.63%〇;natural growth ratestayed at-1.62%c and the life expectancy reached82.28 years.There were 5,081 members of 22 mi?norities including Hui,Manchu,Mongolian andUygur. Huangpu District has 6 subordinate sub dis-tricts,namely,Nanjingdonglu Sub-district,BundSub-district,Bansongyuanlu Sub-district,Xiaodong-men Sub-district,Yuyuan Sub-district,and Laoxi-men Sub-district.There were altogether 120 resi-dents’committees. (CaiYong) (II)Economic development In 2007,by focusing on developing modernservice industry,and concentrating on functionaldevelopment of“one belt and three areas”,thedistrict adjusted industrial structure and raised in-dustry energy level,thus maintaining a momentumof continuous,healthy and steady economicgrowth, In the year, there was realized a total outputvalue of 57.632 billion yuan,a comparable increaseof 11.4%,including 6.676 billion yuan for the sec?ondary industry,an increase of 2%;50,956 billion
yuan for the tertiary industry,an increase of12.8%,accounting for 88.4%of the total outputvalue of the whole district.The average output valueof one square meter is 4.614b yuan.The financial revenue for the whole districtreached 10.802 billion yuan,an increase of 19.4%over the previous year,including 4.596 billion yuandistrict-level revenues,an increase of 8%over theprevious year.For the whole year,the district flnan-cial expenditure was 6.343 billion yuan,an increaseof 7.4%over the previous year. In the whole year,151 foreign-invested enter-prises were introduced,an increase of 16 as com-pared with previous year,including 6 head offices oftransnational companies.Contractual amount of ab-sorbed direct foreign investment reached USD 550m.A total of 5.217b yuan domestic investment was ab-sorbed,and 254,000 square meters building con-struction was planned,with“100m yuan worthbuildings”totaling 10. Over the whole year,there was 9.337 billionyuan investment in fixed assets,a drop of 19.1%over the previous year,including 5.62 b yuan in-vestment in real estates,a drop of 13.5%over thepervious year,and 3.717 b yuan investment incapital construction and renovation,a dropof 26.4%. The five major industries of modem service,commerce,real estate,tourism and culture andrecreation realized maintained a good momentum ofgrowth.District-level tax reached 3.456b yuan,anincrease of 18.4%over the previous year,inclu-ding 1.53b yuan for modern service,making up37%of the total amount;786m yuan for com-merce,making up 19%;982m yuan for real es-tates,making up 23.8%;130m yuan for tourism,making up 3.1%and 2700m yuan for culture andrecreation,making up 0.7%. (Cai Yong)
(III)Urban area construction and m3.n3QGm0nt The district continued its reconstruction of oldblocks.In the whole year, the district removed 428,200 square meters old houses,and ended up with 8relocation bases including Laochengxiang and Lux-iangyuan Road Phase I. Composite remodeling of251,800 square meters old residential houses wasfinished,122,800 square meters“flat roof intosloped roof”renovation were completed in 5 livingquarters,and composite rehabilitation of 129,000square meters houses in 17 old living quarters werecompleted. Construction of functional development projectswas accelerated.High-grade commercial buildingconstruction was accelerated in the field of functionaldevelopment zones such as Development Belt alongthe Huangpu River,Nanjinglu,Yuyuan and WorldExpo Park,and 9 commercial buildings includingChuangxing Finance Center,Huaxu InternationalMansion and Cheaghuamiao Plaza were completed, Construction of major projects of municipalworks was pushed ahead according to the nodeschedule.Composite Bund Traffic Renovation Pro-ject was kicked off in all respects.Preparatory workwas finished for Shiliupu Traffic Hub Project andZhongshandongerlu Underground Space DevelopmentProject;Water Tourist Center project was com-menced.Evacuation was completed for RenmingluRoad Widening Project.Preparatory work of mobili-zation and evacuation for supplementary World Exporoad projects such as Nanjingdonglu,Xietulu, Guo-huolu and Xizhangnanlu Phase II and III was corn-pleted,and road widening projects for Henanlu,Zhoujinlu and Xizhangnanlu are under construction.Rail transit station project is in smooth process.Railtransit line 4 Dongjiadu Station was repaired to effecttraffic over the entire ring route.Rail transit line 8
stations were completed and opened to traffic. Execution of plantation projects were acceler- ated.For the whole year,there were 2.04 hectare of new public Greenland and 1.06 hectare special Greenland.One thousand square meter roof planta- tion was completed.The green coverage rate reached 12.2%. Renovation of the pipe line for the secondary treatment of domestic sewage from five residential blocks including Yongming Building,Haocheng Garden and Xindiyuan was accomplished. Emergency plans were established to guarantee environmental hygiene on such major occasions as celebrations and the Special Olympic Games.The road clearing supervision system was set up.The campaign of cultivating“exemplary areas”of city appearance was launched,and 33 roads of the‘‘ex- emplary area”of Fuzhoulu,Sichuanzhonglu andNanjinglu and the“exemplary area”for the Special Olympic Games passed the city-level acceptance in-spection. (Cai Yong)(IV)Social undertaking The strategy of revitalizing the district through science and education was carried out.Three scien- tific and technological projects obtained 1.5m yuan financial support from the state innovation fund.Twenty one projects were listed as key recommended projects for 2007,including 14 covered by the mu- nicipal innovation fund with 1.8m yuan financial support and submitted to the State Ministry of Sci- ence and Technology for coverage by the state inno- vation fund.Sixteen industrialized achievements from 11 enterprises were recognized as projects for transfer of high-tech achievements.Eleven enterpri- ses applied for the title of high-tech enterprise.Thir- ty seven projects were established in the three dis- trict-level plans for science and technology.A total
of 377 technical contracts were acknowledged in thewhole year,with its concluded reaching 541m yuan,UR&D of key technology on RF identification serieschips and its read module”was awarded level 2prize for scientific and technological progress at thecity level for 2006.A total of 32 scientific and tech-nological results were verified for the whole year.Scientific popularization activities were carried out toraise scientific qualification of the population,Shanghai Science and Technology Festival activitieswere held on the subject of 14 Saving resources-build-ing up a consonant Huangpu”.“Scientific populari-zation in North Europe"-the first project of scientificpopularization of its kind in China-was sponsored toinnovate scientific popularization on streets.Morethan 20,000 persons took part in the activities of thescience and technology festival, A fine education indicator system was workedoutwithaviewtopromotingmodembasiceduca-tion.Much progress was made in the respect of pro-moting evaluation of comprehensive student qualifi?cation.Operating mechanism of community collegeswas deepened to realize full coverage of adults5 edu-cation,community education and occupational train?ing.By the end of the year,there were a total of 25secondary schools with 24,531 students,a year-on-year decrease of 11.7%;21 primary schools having11,763 pupils,a year-on-year decrease of 5.9%;27 kindergarten with 5,837 children,a year-on-yeardecrease of 2.9%;as well as 943 children of 0?3years.The admission rate of the 9-year compulsoryeducation reached 100%,and that of the senior sec-ondary school remained above 98%.Children of im-migrant workers were enrolled by full-time schools,In the primary and secondary schools and kindergar-tens were 8,552 pupils coming from other provincesand cities,making up 20.3%of the total number ofpupils.There were 6,645 students and 7,710 mantimes students studying in the official education re-cord classes and other classes of the district spare-time university,respectively.
Cultural undertakings were prosperous,and allkinds of recreational activities produced good effectsof brands.A total of 157 square cultural events in-eluding“Shanghai Spring’’and 6 touring perform-ances/exhibitions were organized.Ten thousands ofmass cultural activities with 5 m man times partici-pants were carried,with 830 works and 104 innova-tive performance works,31 of which were awardedprizes.The district library received 680,500 mantimes readers,borrowing 372,100 books and maga-zines in the whole year,nearly 106,000 man timesbrowsed the website of the library.A total of 25 ex?hibitions were sponsored,with visitors of each exhi?bition averaging 3,000. Comprehensive reform of community healthservice was pushed ahead and public health guaran?tee measures were adopted.Medical care servicesystem was further improved to raise public healthguarantee capability.Composite renovation of medi-cal care buildings and integration of related publiccare institutions were accomplished,and the publichealth emergency command center and 6 communityhealth service stations were completed.By the endof the year,there were altogether 23 medical institu-tions in the district,including 4 of Grade III,8 ofGrade II and 6 community health service centers.Byend of the year,there were 5,264 beds available inthe medical institutions and 8,212 medical techni-cians,including 3,067 licensed doctors and 3,242registered nurses.There were 11,957 man portionsof non-compensational blood donation from units inthe district,and 27,367 man portions of non-com-pensational blood donation made on the street. Physical fitness activities for the entire popula-tion were carried out in various forms. There were 185 community fitness spots,and216 fitness teams in the district.Landscape sports,fashionable sports,public sports and cultural sportspromoted each other.Marked by the kick of“Sun-shine sports”campaign,all the students took part inphysical exercises.A total of 69 golden medals were
won from matches at city level or above,and 13sportsmen from Huangpu District were chosen asmembers of national training teams for 2008 OlympicGames in Beijing.Roller skating has become thedistrict’s sports brand.It won two golden and twosilver medals at the international free roller skatingmatch held in Korea.At the national acrobatic rollerskating tournament,it won 23 out of 28 golden med-als in total,and became the 23rd group champion insuccess at the national acrobatic roller skatingmatch. (Xia Lufang)(V)Peoples life The employment system was further improved,By the end of the year,there were altogether 167,200 employees,an increase of 7,200 as comparedwith previous year.uZero employment familyM prob-lem was solved for 176 households.There were crea-ted 46,753 additional working posts,and registeredunemployed numbered 13,228.Employment guid-ance was strengthened.Number of young people inoccupational apprentice reached 2,335.For the yearof 2007,the wage of employees averaged 35,184yuan,an increase of 22.3%,whereby that of theemployees working at the post averaged 43,726yuan,an increase of 17.6%over the previous year, The range of the composite insurance was ex-tended.The monthly average number of laborersfrom other parts of the country taking part in thecomposite insurance reached 80,700.People“un-der double difficulty"found jobs at 100%.A totalof 2,755 people of the labor age group enjoying lowsubsidies found jobs.There were 10,400 laid-offemployees(including those enjoying contractualguarantee)from state/collectively owned enterprisesor those with transformed ownership participated inthe umutual aid medical service guarantee plan forgroups of people suffering from special serious disea-
ses”. After relocation,5,506 households moved awayfrom their old houses to residences of better condi-tions.The composite rehabilitation of houses in oldliving quarters improved living conditions for 7,142households.A total of 1,157 households got theirhouses by a low level of rent,with the coverage ratereaching 100%.By end of the year,the average percapita residential floor area reached 13.85 squaremeters,an increase of 0.06 square meter over theprevious year. Relief coverage rate reached 100%.In theyear,13,486 persons received the minimum guaran-tee fund,amounting to 48.1924m yuan;subsidiesof 4.9266m yuan were distributed to 2,698 personsin financial difficulty who enjoyed contractual guar-antee.In the whole year,373 additional beds wereprovided to the aged,and 8,146 aged people en-joyed service at home.“An Kang Tong”(anemer-gency call system”found application among 1,600old people and no-barrier facilities were installed for1,025 households. Eleven projects for improvement of fire fightingapparatus and public locations in old type residentialhouses were accomplished on schedule.(Cai Yong)(VI)Reform and opening Enterprise reform was pushed ahead in depth.Real estate rearrangement and capital restructuringand trust of South Bund Group were brought to asuccessful end.Shanghai Huanpu Real Estate(Group)Co.,Ltd.was founded.Momentum of su-
pervision over state-owned assets was further intensi-fied,and transfer of property,assets disposal andnullification of false assets were further normalized,Non-governmental economy such as individual andprivate businesses developed in a healthy way. Good investment environment was created,thusattracting domestic and foreign fine-quality enterpri-ses including Oriental Securities and regional head-quarters of 6 transnational companies to settle downin the district.In the whole year,there were 75 ad-ditional internationally well-known brands and 5flagship shops, Further progress was made in the respects oftransformation of governmental functions,govern-ment affairs openness and deepening of reform of ad-ministrative approval.The public financial systemwas improved,and input of financial fund was in-creased in the fields of social undertaking,socialguarantee,infrastructure and practical projects,Government work plans were revised,and the mech-anism of development and coordination of modemservice industry was established and strengthened. A total of 398 government messages wereopened to the public on initiative,244 applicationsfor opening government messages were accepted,and 245 replies were given(including the messagesapplied in the previous year,but not replied toyet),which included 166 messages permitted to beopened and one message permitted to be opened inpart.A total of 74,255 man times consultation wereaccepted from civilians.Two hundred and sixty ca-ses of complaints including letters,visits and accu-sation were received relating to openness of govem-ment affairs information,with the satisfaction rate offirst reply reaching 92%. (Cai Yong)
