中国科技统计年鉴 2012，栏目：三 研究与开发机构>>3-5 按服务的国民经济行业分研究与开发机构R&D人员(2011年)，共1页
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| 3-5按服务的国民经济行业分研究与开发机构R&D人员(2011年) |
| R&D
Personnel in R&D Institutions by Industrial Sector in which the R&D
Institutions Served(2011) |
| |
| 行业 |
Industry |
机构数 |
从业人员 |
R&D |
|
|
|
|
|
R&D人员全 |
|
|
|
|
| (个) |
(人) |
人员合计 |
#女性 |
#博士毕业 |
#硕士毕业 |
#本科毕业 |
#全时人员 |
时当量(人年) |
#研究人员 |
基础研究 |
应用研究 |
试验发展 |
| |
|
(人) |
|
|
|
|
|
Full-time |
|
|
|
|
| R&D |
Employed |
R&D |
Female |
Doctor |
Master |
Under- |
Full-time |
Equivalent of |
Researchers |
Basic |
Applied |
Experimental |
| Institutions |
Persons |
Personnel |
|
|
|
graduate |
Personnel |
R&D Personnel |
|
Research |
Research |
Development |
| (unit) |
(person) |
(person) |
|
|
|
|
|
(man-year) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 总计 |
Total |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
| 农、林、牧、渔服务业 |
Farming,Forestry,Animal Husbandry |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
|
and Fishery |
|
| 农业 |
Farming |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
| 林业 |
Forestry |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
| 畜牧业 |
Animal
Husbandry |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
| 渔业 |
Fishery |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
| 农、林、牧、渔服务业 |
Service
Activities for Agriculture,Forestry, |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
|
Farming of Animals and Fishing |
|
| 采矿业小计 |
Mining |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
|
*** |
*** |
| 煤炭开采和洗选业 |
Mining and
Washing of Coal |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
|
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
|
*** |
| 有色金属矿采选业 |
Nonferrous
Metals Mining and Dressing |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
|
*** |
*** |
| 其他采矿业 |
Other
Minerals Mining and Dressing |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
|
*** |
| 制造业小计 |
Manufacturing |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
| 农副食品加工业 |
Processing
of Food from Agricultural Products |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
| 食品制造业 |
Food
Production |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
| 饮料制造业 |
Beverage
Production |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
| 烟草制品业 |
Manufacture
of Tobacco |
*** |
*** |
|
| 纺织业 |
Textile
Industry |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
|
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
|
*** |
| 纺织服装、鞋、帽制造业 |
Manufacture
of Textile Wearing Apparel, |
*** |
*** |
*** |
|
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
|
*** |
|
Footware and Caps |
|
| 皮革、毛皮、羽毛(绒) |
Manufacture
of Leather,Fur,Feather and |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
|
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
|
*** |
| 及其制品业 |
its Products |
|
| 木材加工及木、竹、藤、棕、 |
Processing
of Timbers,Manufacture of Wood, |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
| 草制品业 |
Bamboo,Rattan,Palm and Straw Products |
|
| 家具制造业 |
Furniture
Manufacturing |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
|
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
|
*** |
| 造纸及纸制品业 |
Papermaking
and Paper Products |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
|
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
|
*** |
| 印刷业和记录媒介的复制 |
Printing
and Record Medium Reproduction |
*** |
*** |
|
| 文教体育用品制造业 |
Culture,Educational and Sports Goods |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
|
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
|
*** |
| 石油加工、炼焦及核燃料加工业 |
Processing
of Petroleum,Coking,Processing |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
|
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
|
|
of Nucleus Fuel |
|
| 化学原料及化学制品制造业 |
Raw
Chemical Materials and Chemical Products |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
| 医药制造业 |
Medical and
Pharmaceutical Products |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
| 化学纤维制造业 |
Chemical
Fiber |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
|
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
|
*** |
| 塑料制品业 |
Plastic
Products |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
| 非金属矿物制品业 |
Nonmetal
Mineral Products |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
|
*** |
*** |
| 黑色金属冶炼及压延加工业 |
Smelting
and Pressing of Ferrous Metals |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
|
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
|
*** |
| 有色金属冶炼及压延加工业 |
Smelting
and Pressing of Nonferrous |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
|
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
|
*** |
| 金属制品业 |
Metal
Products |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
| 通用设备制造业 |
Manufacture
of General Purpose Machinery |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
|
*** |
*** |
| 专用设备制造业 |
Equipment
for Special Purposes |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
| 交通运输设备制造业 |
Transport
Equipment |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
|
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
|
*** |
*** |
| 电气机械及器材制造业 |
Electric
Equipment and Machinery |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
| 通信设备、计算机及其他 |
Manufacture
of Communication Equipment, |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
| 电子设备制造业 |
Computer and Other Electronic Equipment |
|
| 仪器仪表及文化、办公用机械制造业 |
Instruments,Meters,Cultural and Office Machinery |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
| 工艺品及其他制造业 |
Manufacture of Artwork,Other Manufacture |
*** |
*** |
|
| 电力、燃气及水的生产和供应业小计 |
Production and Distribution of Electricity, |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
|
Gas and
Water |
|
| 电力、热力的生产和供应业 |
Production
and Supply of Electric Power |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
|
and Heat Power |
|
| 燃气生产和供应业 |
Production
and Distribution of Gas |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
|
*** |
*** |
| 水的生产和供应业 |
Production
and Distribution of Water |
*** |
*** |
|
| 建筑业小计 |
Construction |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
| 房屋和土木工程建筑业 |
Construction of Building and Civil Engineering |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
| 其他建筑业 |
Other
Construction |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
|
*** |
*** |
| 交通运输、仓储和邮政业小计 |
Traffic,Transport,Storage and Post |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
| 铁路运输业 |
Railway
Transportation |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
|
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
|
*** |
| 道路运输业 |
Transport
Via Road |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
| 水上运输业 |
Water
Transport |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
|
*** |
*** |
| 航空运输业 |
Air
Transport |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
| 装卸运输和其他运输服务业 |
Loading,Unloading,Portage and Other |
*** |
*** |
|
|
Transport Services |
|
| 信息传输、计算机服务和软件业小计 |
Information Transfer,Computer Services |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
|
and
Software |
|
| 电信和其他信息传输服务业 |
Telecom and
Other Information Transfer Services |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
|
*** |
*** |
| 计算机服务业 |
Computer
Services |
*** |
*** |
|
| 软件业 |
Software
Industry |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
| 批发和零售业小计 |
Wholesale and Retail Trade |
*** |
*** |
|
| 批发业 |
Wholesale |
*** |
*** |
|
| 零售业 |
Retail
trade |
*** |
*** |
|
| 金融业小计 |
Finance |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
|
*** |
|
| 银行业 |
Bank |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
|
*** |
|
| 房地产业小计 |
Real Estate |
*** |
*** |
|
| 房地产业 |
Real Estate |
*** |
*** |
|
| 租赁和商务服务业小计 |
Tenancy and Business Services |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
|
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
|
*** |
*** |
| 商务服务业 |
Business
Service |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
|
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
|
*** |
*** |
| 科学研究、技术服务和地质勘查业小计 |
Scientific Research,Technical Service and Geologic |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
|
Perambulation |
|
| 研究和试验发展 |
Research
and Experimental Development |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
| 专业技术服务业 |
Professional Technique Services |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
| 科技交流和推广服务业 |
Services of
Science and Technique |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
|
Intercommunion and Generalization |
|
| 地质勘查业 |
Geologic
Perambulation |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
| 水利、环境和公共设施管理业小计 |
Management of Water Conservancy,Environment |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
|
and public
Establishment |
|
| 水利管理业 |
Management
of Water Conservancy |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
| 环境管理业 |
Environmental Management |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
| 公共设施管理业 |
Management
of Public Establishment |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
| 居民服务和其他服务业小计 |
Resident Services and Other Services |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
|
*** |
| 居民服务业 |
Resident
Services |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
|
*** |
| 其他服务业 |
Other
Services |
*** |
*** |
*** |
|
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
|
*** |
| 教育小计 |
Education |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
|
*** |
*** |
| 教育 |
Education |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
|
*** |
*** |
| 卫生、社会保障和社会福利业小计 |
Sanitation,Social Security and Welfare |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
| 卫生 |
Sanitation |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
| 文化、体育和娱乐业小计 |
Culture,Sports and Entertainment |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
| 新闻出版业 |
Journalism
and Publishing Activities |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
|
*** |
| 广播、电视、电影和音像业 |
Broadcasting,Movies,Television and Audiovisual Activities |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
|
*** |
| 文化艺术业 |
Culture and
Art |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
| 体育 |
Sports
Activities |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
| 娱乐业 |
Entertainment |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
|
*** |
*** |
| 公共管理和社会组织小计 |
Public Management and Social Organization |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
| 中国共产党机关 |
Chinese
Communist Party Organs |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
|
*** |
|
| 国家机构 |
Organ of
State |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
| 群众团体、社会团体和宗教组织 |
Mass
Communities,Social Communities |
*** |
*** |
|
|
and Religion Organizations |
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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